Lunar construction environment

Lunar construction demands a different kind of system.

Building roads, landing pads, foundations, and prepared sites on the Moon will require significant material handling before humans can operate at scale.

Highly specialised machines can be highly capable, but also represent a singular point of failure. Centralised coordination is vulnerable to communication delays and changing environments.

EMERGENCE explores a different approach: a homogeneous robotic fleet using decentralised autonomy, where identical platforms can contribute to multiple construction roles at once.

Identical robots. Shared autonomy. Adaptive construction roles.

Each platform shares the same underlying architecture while contributing to the construction workflow according to local observations and current task demand.

01Identical Robots
+
02Shared Autonomy
+
03Local Observations
→
04Adaptive Roles

One platform designed around the construction workflow.

The robotic platform combines lunar mobility, manipulation, sensing and onboard computation in a common architecture intended to support multiple construction behaviours.

Exploded CAD view of the EMERGENCE rover
01Rocker-bogie mobility
02Sensing
03Onboard compute
04Robotic arm
05Excavation / deposition tool

Roles emerge from the state of the system.

Rather than permanently assigning each robot a role, EMERGENCE is investigating shared reinforcement-learning policies that allow robots to select useful behaviours from their local observations and current construction demand.

CURRENT

Single-platform intelligence

  • Single-agent PPO
  • Custom simulation environment
FUTURE

Distributed swarm intelligence

  • Multi-agent shared policy
  • Decentralised execution
  • Adaptive role allocation
  • Failure and disturbance testing

From simulation to physical deployment.

CURRENT
MuJoCoROS 2GazeboPythonPyTorchStable-Baselines3
FUTURE
PettingZooMAPPO / MARLMulti-robot ROS 2Sim-to-real validation

Built for lunar infrastructure. Applicable beyond it.

PRIMARY
01Lunar roads
02Landing pads
03Building Foundations
04Berms
05Site preparation
LONGER-TERM / TERRESTRIAL
01Mining
02Remote construction
03Hazardous environments
04Disaster response
05Site maintenance